Capital allowances for offices

Offices and mixed-use buildings: a quarter of the price is often claimable

Wiring, plumbing, air conditioning, lifts and Cat A or Cat B fit-outs. We typically find 25% of the purchase price.

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Indicative estimate based on typical results for this property type from 8,500+ HMA Tax claims. Your actual entitlement depends on a site survey, previous claims and your tax position. Tax saving shows total relief value; timing depends on how allowances are used.

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Do you own an office building?

Office owners often overlook the relief built into their buildings. Plant, machinery and integral features such as wiring, plumbing and air conditioning make up a large share of what an office costs.

We typically find 25% of the original purchase price. On a £400,000 office that is around £100,000 of allowances, worth roughly £40,000 to a higher-rate taxpayer. A recent council-owned office bought for £320,000 with £120,000 of improvements produced £144,300 of allowances and a tax saving of £27,417 for the company owner, all claimed in one year through the AIA.

Any owner of commercial property who pays UK tax can claim. Claims typically take about six weeks from first meeting to relief.

Offices
Typical claim

Offices bought for £400,000

Share typically unclaimed
25%
Capital allowances
£100,000
Relief for a 40% taxpayer
£40,000

Illustration only. Companies pay corporation tax at up to 25%, so relief would be lower.

What qualifies

Items we claim in offices

  • Air conditioning
  • Lifts
  • Electrical and lighting
  • Hot and cold water
  • Bathroom and kitchen fittings
  • Fire and security systems
  • Automatic door machinery
  • Fit-out and refurbishment
Main rate pool (14%) or AIAIntegral feature: special rate pool (6%) or AIA

Legislation that matters

The rules and cases behind an office claim

Fees must be close to the plant

Orsted v HMRC [2026] UKSC 12

In April 2026 the Supreme Court ruled that expenditure “on” the provision of plant needs a close connection to the plant itself. Design and professional fees on fit-outs now need careful apportionment, not a blanket uplift.

Landlord contributions

s537 CAA 2001

Where a landlord contributes to a tenant’s fit-out, or a tenant pays for landlord’s fixtures, allowances follow the person who bears the cost. Lease negotiations should settle who claims what.

Mixed use

s35 CAA 2001

Flats above offices or shops are excluded by the dwelling-house rule, but the commercial floors and the common parts serving them are not. Mixed-use claims need the building divided properly.

All rates and legislation

Recent offices claims

Commercial properties hold thousands of pounds in unclaimed allowances

Mixed-use building in Leeds
Offices

Mixed-use building in Leeds

Purchase price (2021)
£3,200,000
Unclaimed allowances found
£832,000

26% of the purchase price

Office bought from a local council
Offices

Office bought from a local council

Purchase price
£440,000
Unclaimed allowances found
£144,300
Tax relief
£27,417

33% of the purchase price

£320,000 purchase plus £120,000 of improvements; all claimed in one year via the AIA.

Office space in Sheffield
Offices

Office space in Sheffield

Figures available on request.

Office in Manchester
Offices

Office in Manchester

Figures available on request.

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Questions owners ask us

Why hasn’t my accountant claimed this already?

Embedded allowances need a property survey, a valuation and specialist tax knowledge. Most accountancy firms claim invoiced items such as furniture and computers, but don’t have the surveying resource to identify fixtures built into the fabric of a building.

Does a claim affect Capital Gains Tax?

Allowances are not deducted from the cost of the asset when calculating a gain (s41 TCGA 1992), so a claim cannot create or increase a chargeable gain. They can restrict a capital loss, and on a sale the s198 election decides what passes to the buyer, so plan it into the transaction.

What if HMRC questions my claim?

Every claim is documented to stand up to scrutiny, and we support you throughout any HMRC enquiry. To date every report we have submitted has been approved.

Are there any hidden costs?

No. If we can’t identify previously unclaimed allowances, there is no fee. Full fee terms are set out in our engagement letter.

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