Capital allowances for agriculture

Farmers are reclaiming tax on the kit built into their buildings

Grain dryers, milking parlours, cold storage, irrigation and renewable installations qualify. As featured in Farmers Weekly and Polo Times.

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Indicative estimate based on typical results for this property type from 8,500+ HMA Tax claims. Your actual entitlement depends on a site survey, previous claims and your tax position. Tax saving shows total relief value; timing depends on how allowances are used.

As featured in
Farmers WeeklyPolo Times

Do you own a farm or equestrian property?

Across the UK, arable farmers, dairy producers and equestrian centres are recovering tax on equipment that forms part of their buildings. With more than 8,500 claims completed, we work with farmers, landowners, agricultural businesses and rural accountants on mixed farms, poultry units, dairy enterprises and equestrian facilities.

A dairy farmer in Yorkshire reclaimed more than £80,000 in tax relief on the milking parlour and automated feeding system. A family-run arable farm in Cambridgeshire identified £120,000 of allowances on grain drying and irrigation equipment, and reinvested the saving in modernising the business.

Every claim is fully HMRC compliant, and there is no fee if we can’t identify previously unclaimed allowances.

Agriculture
Typical claim

Agriculture bought for £1,500,000

Share typically unclaimed
20%
Capital allowances
£300,000
Relief for a 40% taxpayer
£120,000

Illustration only. Companies pay corporation tax at up to 25%, so relief would be lower.

What qualifies

Items we claim in agriculture

  • Grain dryers and cold storage
  • Milking parlour systems
  • Irrigation and water filtration
  • Automated feeding and drinking systems
  • Solar panels
  • Biomass boilers
  • Security and surveillance
  • Ventilation, heating and drainage
Main rate pool (14%) or AIAIntegral feature: special rate pool (6%) or AIA

Legislation that matters

The rules and cases behind an agricultural claim

Structures and Buildings Allowance

s270AA CAA 2001

Barns, sheds and other farm buildings built under contracts entered from 29 October 2018 earn 3% a year on construction cost. Agricultural Buildings Allowance ended in 2011, so SBA is now the only relief for the shell.

Plant or structure?

Gray v Seymours Garden Centre [1995]

A horticultural planteria was held to be a structure, not plant. The line between a building that houses the business and apparatus that performs it decides every rural claim, which is why we survey rather than estimate.

Solar and long-life assets

s104A CAA 2001

Solar panels are special rate expenditure at 6% a year unless the AIA covers them, which on most farms it can.

All rates and legislation

Recent agriculture claims

Commercial properties hold thousands of pounds in unclaimed allowances

Family-owned dairy farm in Yorkshire
Agriculture

Family-owned dairy farm in Yorkshire

Tax relief
£80,000

Milking parlour and automated feeding system.

Arable farm in Cambridgeshire
Agriculture

Arable farm in Cambridgeshire

Unclaimed allowances found
£120,000

Grain drying and irrigation equipment.

Equestrian centre in the Cotswolds
Agriculture

Equestrian centre in the Cotswolds

Figures available on request.

Farm in Shropshire
Agriculture

Farm in Shropshire

Figures available on request.

More case studies

The UK’s leading capital allowance specialists

Questions owners ask us

Why hasn’t my accountant claimed this already?

Embedded allowances need a property survey, a valuation and specialist tax knowledge. Most accountancy firms claim invoiced items such as furniture and computers, but don’t have the surveying resource to identify fixtures built into the fabric of a building.

Does a claim affect Capital Gains Tax?

Allowances are not deducted from the cost of the asset when calculating a gain (s41 TCGA 1992), so a claim cannot create or increase a chargeable gain. They can restrict a capital loss, and on a sale the s198 election decides what passes to the buyer, so plan it into the transaction.

What if HMRC questions my claim?

Every claim is documented to stand up to scrutiny, and we support you throughout any HMRC enquiry. To date every report we have submitted has been approved.

Are there any hidden costs?

No. If we can’t identify previously unclaimed allowances, there is no fee. Full fee terms are set out in our engagement letter.

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